Day of defeat source best maps8/30/2023 Justices Samuel Alito, Clarence Thomas and Neil Gorsuch would have dismissed the case because of the intervening North Carolina court action. The practical effect of the decision is minimal in that the North Carolina Supreme Court, under a new Republican majority, already has undone its redistricting ruling. The high court did, however, suggest there could be limits on state court efforts to regulate elections for Congress and president. ![]() ![]() “State courts retain the authority to apply state constitutional restraints when legislatures act under the power conferred upon them by the Elections Clause,” Chief Justice John Roberts wrote in the ruling. While the US Constitution’s Elections Clause grants broad powers for state lawmakers to organise federal elections, the top court asserted that state courts have the authority to review election laws and ensure that they comply with the state’s constitution. The “independent legislature theory” now favoured by many conservatives, would remove any role of state courts and state constitutions in regulating presidential and congressional elections. In a six-three vote on Tuesday, the justices rejected the broadest view of a theory that could have transformed elections for US Congress and president. ![]() The decision upheld a 2022 ruling by North Carolina’s top court that had struck down a congressional districting plan as excessively partisan under state law. The United States Supreme Court declined to give politicians at the state level more power over federal elections by limiting the ability of state courts to review their actions, handing a defeat to Republican lawmakers in North Carolina.
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